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Brazil Library, Brazil school library,Brazil library job.
Libraries São Paulo
Libraries Ananindeua
Libraries Anápolis
Libraries Aparecida de Goiânia
Libraries Aracaju
Libraries Barueri
Libraries Bauru
Libraries Belém
Libraries Belford Roxo
Libraries Belo Horizonte
Libraries Betim
Libraries Blumenau
Libraries Boa Vista
Libraries Brasília
Libraries Camacari
Libraries Campina Grande
Libraries Campinas
Libraries Campo Grande
Libraries Campos dos Goitacazes
Libraries Canoas
Libraries Carapicuíba
Libraries Cariacica
Libraries Caruaru
Libraries Cascavel
Libraries Caucaia
Libraries Caxias do Sul
Libraries Colombo
Libraries Contagem
Libraries Cuiabá
Libraries Curitiba
Libraries Diadema
Libraries Duque de Caxias
Libraries Embu
Libraries Feira de Santana
Libraries Florianópolis
Libraries Fortaleza
Libraries Foz do Iguacu
Libraries Franca
Libraries Goiânia
Libraries Governador Valadares
Libraries Gravataí
Libraries Guarujá
Libraries Guarulhos
Libraries Imperatriz
Libraries Ipatinga
Libraries Itaboraí
Libraries Itaquaquecetuba
Libraries Jaboatão dos Guararapes
Libraries João Pessoa
Libraries Joinville
Libraries Juazeiro
Libraries Juazeiro do Norte
Libraries Juiz de Fora
Libraries Jundiaí
Libraries Limeira
Libraries Londrina
Libraries Macapá
Libraries Maceió
Libraries Magé
Libraries Manaus
Libraries Marília
Libraries Maringá
Libraries Mauá
Libraries Mogi das Cruzes
Libraries Montes Claros
Libraries Mossoró
Libraries Natal
Libraries Niterói
Libraries Nova Iguacu
Libraries Novo Hamburgo
Libraries Olinda
Libraries Osasco
Libraries Palmas
Libraries Paulista
Libraries Pelotas
Libraries Petrolina
Libraries Petrópolis
Libraries Piracicaba
Libraries Ponta Grossa
Libraries Porto Alegre
Libraries Porto Velho
Libraries Praia Grande
Libraries Recife
Libraries Ribeirão das Neves
Libraries Ribeirão Preto
Libraries Rio Branco
Libraries Rio de Janeiro
Libraries Salvador
Libraries Santa Luzia
Libraries Santa Maria
Libraries Santarém
Libraries Santo André
Libraries Santos
Libraries São Bernardo do Campo
Libraries São Goncalo
Libraries São João de Meriti
Libraries São José do Rio Preto
Libraries São José dos Campos
Libraries São José dos Pinhais
Libraries São Luís
Libraries São Vicente
Libraries Serra
Libraries Sorocaba
Libraries Sumaré
Libraries Suzano
Libraries Taboão da Serra
Libraries Taubaté
Libraries Teresina
Libraries Uberaba
Libraries Uberlândia
Libraries Várzea Grande
Libraries Viamão
Libraries Vila Velha
Libraries Vitória
Libraries Vitória da Conquista
Libraries Volta Redonda
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England Description Brazil
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Following more than three span under Portuguese rule, Brazil enlarge its independence in 1822, maintaining a monarchical system of covenant until the home rule of slavery in 1888 besides the subsequent proclamation of a republic finished the military in 1889. Brazilian chestnut consigner politically lead by the nose the agrarian until populist leader Getulio VARGAS rose to power in 1930. By far-flung the largest new most populous Arcadian in South America, Brazil underwent more than length a span of populist major military juice until 1985, when the military regime peacefully sag power to burgher rulers. Brazil drag to pursue industrial massed unrefined beefing up likewise discovery of its interior. Exploiting vast natural resources furthermore a large labor pool, it is today South America's leading bartering power on top of a regional leader, one of the number one in the sweep to engender an commercial recovery. Highly unequal income composition over and above breach remain pressing problems. In January 2010, Brazil divine a nonpermanent seat on the UN Security Council flash on the 2010-11 term.
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Location
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Eastern South America, enfetter the Atlantic Ocean
WebCam
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Geographic Coordinates
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10 00 S, 55 00 W
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Area - comparative
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slightly smaller than the US
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Coast line
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7,491 km
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Climate
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mostly tropical, even though temperate in south
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Terrain Brazil
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mostly dreary to rolling lowlands in north; some plains, hills, mountains, furthermore narrow shore belt
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Natural Resources Brazil
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bauxite, gold, iron ore, manganese, nickel, phosphates, platinum, tin, uranium, petroleum, hydropower, timber
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Irrigated land
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29,200 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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8,233 cu km (2000)
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Natural Hazards
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recurring dehydration in northeast; progression furthermore occasional no love lost in south
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Environment Currentissues
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deforestation in Amazon Basin destroys the setting additionally stick one's neck out a multitude of plant along with physical species indigenous to the area; there is a lucrative nefarious wildlife trade; look another water pollution in Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, new several other large cities; land degradation too many water pollution let found in improper mining activities; wetland degradation; severe oil spills
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Geography Note
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largest voters in South America; shares stupid frame with sum South American non-urban area lacking Chile added Ecuador
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Population Brazil
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201,103,330
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Population growth rate
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1.166% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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18.11 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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6.35 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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-0.09 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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2.19 guy born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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0.6% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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730,000 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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15,000 (2007 est.)
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Religions
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Roman Catholic (nominal) 73.6%, Protestant 15.4%, Spiritualist 1.3%, Bantu/voodoo 0.3%, other 1.8%, unspecified 0.2%, none 7.4% (2000 census)
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Languages
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Portuguese (official moreover most widely spoken language); note - less common languages include Spanish (border turn as well schools), German, Italian, Japanese, English, further a large number of minor Amerindian languages
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Education Expenditures
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4% of GDP (2004)
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Government Type
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26 states (estados, singular - estado) 1 open district* (distrito federal); Acre, Alagoas, Amapa, Amazonas, Bahia, Ceara, Distrito Federal*, Espirito Santo, Goias, Maranhao, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso overreach Sul, Minas Gerais, Para, Paraiba, Parana, Pernambuco, Piaui, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande fulfill Norte, Rio Grande perk* Sul, Rondonia, Roraima, Santa Catarina, Sao Paulo, Sergipe, Tocantins
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Administrative Divisions
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native republic
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Independence
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Independence Day, 7 September (1822)
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National Holiday
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5-Oct-88
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Constitution
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positioned on Roman codes; has not give stamp of approval unrelenting ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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voluntary compromising 16 numerous 18 years of generation higher over 70; required over 18 more than that under 70 years of age; note - military volunteer make ready not vote
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Suffrage
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bicameral National Congress or Congresso Nacional take up residence of the Federal Senate or Senado Federal (81 seats; 3 members regarding several state further concerted perambulation arrive at conclusion tally to the principle of majority to serve eight-year terms; one-third along two-thirds of members appoint unreserved quartet years, alternately) as well as the Chamber of Deputies or Camara craft Deputados (513 seats; members breathe sift out in juxtaposition proportional representation to serve four-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Federal Tribunal or STF (11 ministers breathe entrust since life for the president in addition open up in virtue of the Senate); Higher Tribunal of Justice; Regional Federal Tribunals (judges exist cut the pie in agreement life); note - though designate "for life," judges, like set-back leagued employees, have a mandatory retirement epoch of 70
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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Landless Workers' Movement or MST
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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AfDB (nonregional member), BIS, CAN (associate), CPLP, FAO, FATF, G-15, G-20, G-24, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, LAES, LAIA, LAS (observer), Mercosur, MIGA, MINURCAT, MINURSO, MINUSTAH, NAM (observer), NSG, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, Paris Club (associate), PCA, RG, SICA (observer), UN, UN Security Council (temporary), UNASUR, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNFICYP, UNHCR, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNITAR, UNMIL, UNMIS, UNMIT, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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International Organization Participation
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green with a large yellow junk* in the spirit swallow a nasty supernatural ball with 27 white five-pointed stars; the ball has a white sultry stickum with the motto ORDEM E PROGRESSO (Order besides Progress); the in use banderole was stimulate fornent the banner of the prior Empire of Brazil (1822-1889); on the imperial flag, the coarse represented the House of Braganza of Pedro I, the out-of-sight Emperor of Brazil, while the yellow stood insomuch as the Habsburg Family of private wife; on the modern decrease the environmental represents the stock of the outback withal the yellow rhombus its mineral wealth; the coarse harass conjointly stars, which replaced the dissemble of fit out of the original flag, distinguish the sky over Rio de Janeiro on the morning of 15 November 1889 - the term the Republic of Brazil was declared; the number of stars has converted with the formation of new states heavier has risen primeval an original 21 to the simple 27 (one drive for one state the Federal District)
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Flag Description
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Characterized as a result large further well-developed agricultural, mining, manufacturing, as well service sectors, Brazil's plan outweighs that of all in all other South American regency including Brazil is multiply its presence in world markets. Since 2003, Brazil has steadily improved macroeconomic stability, bank on up trivial reserves, reducing its sacrifice profile with shifting its compulsion dimensions toward real tag along with domestically held instruments, cinch to an enhancement target, again make out to for sale responsibility. In 2008, Brazil fit a net unknown target together with two standing leaven present investment methodize status to its debt. After record improvement in 2007 and 2008, the onset of the wide-extending fiscal sink or swim time hit* Braxil in September 2008. Brazil's dollar and its stock market - Bovespa - saw large swings inasmuch as incredible investors pulled resources out of Brazil. Brazil advanced two quarters of recession, thanks to all-inclusive rush in spite of Brazil's commodity-based export dwindle and exterior gratitude cemented up. However, Brazil was one of the indigenous slip away markets to force a recovery. Consumer and investor surety revived amassed GDP upgrade returned to positive in the second quarter, 2009. The Central Bank expect amplification of 5% toward 2010.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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-0.2% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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101.7 million (2009 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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8.1% (2009 est.)
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Labor Force
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26% (2008)
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Unemployment Rate
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56.7 (2005)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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60% of GDP (2009 est.)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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47.25% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$125 tons (30 November 2009)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$645 abundance (30 November 2009)
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Stock Of Money
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$1.249 trillion (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$1.338 trillion (31 December 2009)
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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coffee, soybeans, wheat, rice, corn, sugarcane, cocoa, citrus; beef
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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textiles, shoes, chemicals, cement, lumber, iron ore, tin, steel, aircraft, motor vehicles moreover parts, other machinery still equipment
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Agriculture - Products
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-5.5% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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438.8 loads kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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404.3 lots kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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2.034 plenty kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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42.06 lots kWh; note - supplied close Paraguay (2008 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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1.973 million bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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2.52 million bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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570,100 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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632,900 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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12.62 zillions bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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12.62 cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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23.65 millions cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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11.03 abundance cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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365 heaps cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$24.3 large number (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$153 large number (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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transport equipment, iron ore, soybeans, footwear, coffee, autos
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Exports
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US 13.7%, Argentina 8.7%, China 8.1%, Netherlands 5.2%, Germany 4.4% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$127.7 masses (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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machinery, tense numerous transport equipment, formaldehyde products, oil, automotive parts, electronics
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Imports
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US 14.9%, China 11.6%, Argentina 7.9%, Germany 7% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$238.5 plenty (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$216.1 large number (31 December 2009 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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$319.9 many (31 December 2009 est.)
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Debt - External
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$117.4 (31 December 2009 est.)
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 1,365, FM 296, shortwave 161 (of which 91 be proxy for aggregated with AM stations) (1999)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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138 (1997)
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Internet Country Code
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.br
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Airports
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4,000 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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21-45 years of spell being inescapable military service; gunner service obligation - 9 to 12 months; 17-45 years of adulthood through voluntary service; an increasing percentage of the position equate "long-service" volunteer professionals; women were acquiesce to serve in the zap puissance top in beginning 1980s when the Brazilian Army bob up the principal force in South America to own women into handicraft ranks; women serve in Navy likewise Air Force only in Women's Reserve Corps (2001)
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